SEARCH SITE
VIRGINIA LAW PORTAL
- Code of Virginia
- Virginia Administrative Code
- Constitution of Virginia
- Charters
- Authorities
- Compacts
- Uncodified Acts
- RIS Users (account required)
SEARCHABLE DATABASES
- Bills & Resolutions
session legislation - Bill Summaries
session summaries - Reports to the General Assembly
House and Senate documents - Legislative Liaisons
State agency contacts
ACROSS SESSIONS
- Subject Index: Since 1995
- Bills & Resolutions: Since 1994
- Summaries: Since 1994
Developed and maintained by the Division of Legislative Automated Systems.
1995 SESSION
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That § 19.2-299.1 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 19.2-299.1. When Victim Impact Statement required; contents; uses.
The presentence report prepared pursuant to § 19.2-299 shall, on motion of
the attorney for the Commonwealth with the consent of the victim, as
defined in § 19.2-11.01, in all cases involving noncapital
offenses other than capital murder, manslaughter, abduction, death
or injury resulting from driving under the influence in violation of §
18.2-266, malicious wounding, robbery or criminal sexual assault, include
a Victim Impact Statement and may, in the discretion of the court, include
a Victim Impact Statement, in any other case except capital murder in which
the court determines that the defendant, in committing the felony for which
he has been convicted, may have caused significant physical, psychological or
economic injury to the victim. For purposes of this section, a victim is (i)
an individual who has suffered physical, psychological or economic harm as a
direct result of the commission of a felony, (ii) a spouse, child, parent or
legal guardian of a minor victim, or (iii) a spouse, child, parent or legal
guardian of a victim of a homicide in noncapital cases. Victim Impact
Statements in all cases involving capital murder shall be prepared and
submitted in accordance with the provisions of § 19.2-264.5.
A Victim Impact Statement, which shall be kept confidential and shall
be sealed upon entry of the sentencing order. If prepared by someone other
than the victim, it shall (i) identify the victim, (ii) itemize
any economic loss suffered by the victim as a result of the offense, (iii)
identify the nature and extent of any physical or psychological injury
suffered by the victim as a result of the offense, (iv) detail any change in
the victim's personal welfare, lifestyle or familial relationships as a
result of the offense, (v) identify any request for psychological or medical
services initiated by the victim or the victim's family as a result of the
offense, and (vi) provide such other information as the court may require
related to the impact of the offense upon the victim.
If the court does not order a presentence investigation and report, the
attorney for the Commonwealth may shall, with the consent of the
victim, prepare a Victim Impact Statement. In any event, a
victim shall be advised by the local crime victim and witness assistance
program that he may submit in his own words a written Victim Impact
Statement.
The Victim Impact Statement may be considered by the court in determining the appropriate sentence. A copy of the statement prepared pursuant to this section shall be made available to the defendant or counsel for the defendant without court order at least five days prior to the sentencing hearing. The statement shall not be admissible in any civil proceeding for damages arising out of the acts upon which the conviction was based. The statement, however, may be utilized by the Virginia Workers' Compensation Commission in its determinations on claims by victims of crimes pursuant to Chapter 21.1 (§ 19.2-368.1 et seq.) of this title.