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2011 SESSION
11102571DBe it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That § 52-48 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 52-48. Confidentiality and immunity from service of process; penalties.
A. Papers, records, documents, reports, materials, databases,
or other evidence or information relative to criminal intelligence or any
terrorism investigation in the possession of the Virginia Fusion Intelligence
Center shall be confidential and shall not be subject to the Virginia Freedom
of Information Act (§ 2.2-3700 et seq.) or the Government Data Collection and
Dissemination Practices Act (§ 2.2-3800 et seq.). The Department
Every [ five three ] years, the Department
shall conduct an annual a review of information contained in any
database maintained by the Virginia Fusion Intelligence Center. Data that has
been determined to not have a nexus to terrorist activity shall be removed from
such database. A reasonable suspicion standard shall be applied when
determining whether or not information has a nexus to terrorist activity.
B. No person, having access to information maintained by the Virginia Fusion Intelligence Center, shall be subject to subpoena in a civil action in any court of the Commonwealth to testify concerning a matter of which he has knowledge pursuant to his access to criminal intelligence information maintained by the Virginia Fusion Intelligence Center.
C. No person or agency receiving information from the Virginia Fusion Intelligence Center shall release or disseminate that information without prior authorization from the Virginia Fusion Intelligence Center.
D. Any person who knowingly disseminates information in violation of this section is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. If such unauthorized dissemination results in death or serious bodily injury to another person, such person is guilty of a Class 4 felony.
E. For purposes of this chapter:
"Criminal intelligence information" means data that has been evaluated and determined to be relevant to the identification and criminal activity of individuals or organizations that are reasonably suspected of involvement in criminal activity. "Criminal intelligence information" shall not include criminal investigative files.