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Developed and maintained by the Division of Legislative Automated Systems.
1997 SESSION
975671428Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §§ 58.1-2401 and 58.1-2405 of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 58.1-2401. Definitions.
As used in this chapter, unless the context clearly shows otherwise, the term or phrase:
"Commissioner" shall mean means the Commissioner of the
Department of Motor Vehicles of the Commonwealth.
"Daily rental passenger car" shall mean means a motor
vehicle, except a motorcycle, used for rental as defined in this
section and for the transportation of persons and having a gross vehicle weight
of 9,000 pounds or less.
"Department" shall mean means the Department of Motor
Vehicles of this Commonwealth, acting through its duly authorized officers and
agents.
"Gross proceeds" shall mean means the charges made or
voluntary contributions received for the rental of a motor vehicle where the
rental or lease agreement is for a period of less than twelve months.
"Mobile office" shall mean means an
industrialized building unit not subject to the federal regulation, which may
be constructed on a chassis for the purpose of towing to the point of use and
designed to be used with or without a permanent foundation, for commercial use
and not for residential use; or two or more such units separately towable, but
designed to be joined together at the point of use to form a single commercial
structure, and which may be designed for removal to, and installation or
erection on other sites.
"Motor vehicle" shall mean means every vehicle, except
for mobile office as herein defined, which is self-propelled or designed for
self-propulsion and every vehicle drawn by or designed to be drawn by a motor
vehicle, including mobile homes as defined in § 46.2-100 and every device
in, upon and by which any person or property is, or can be, transported or
drawn upon a highway, but excepting devices moved by human or animal power,
devices used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks and vehicles, other
than mobile homes, used in this Commonwealth but not required to be licensed by
the Commonwealth.
"Rental" shall mean means the transfer of the possession
or use of a motor vehicle, whether or not the motor vehicle is required to be
licensed by the Commonwealth, by a person for a consideration, without the
transfer of the ownership of such motor vehicle, for a period of less than
twelve months. Any fee arrangement between the holder of a permit issued by the
State Corporation Commission for taxicab services and the driver or drivers of
such taxicabs shall not be deemed a rental under this section.
"Rental in the Commonwealth" shall mean means any rental
where a person received delivery of a motor vehicle within the Commonwealth.
The term "Commonwealth" shall include all land or interest in land within the
Commonwealth owned by or conveyed to the United States of America.
"Rentor" shall mean means a person engaged in the rental
of motor vehicles for consideration as defined in this section.
"Sale" shall mean means any transfer of ownership or
possession, by exchange or barter, conditional or otherwise, in any manner or
by any means whatsoever, of a motor vehicle. The term shall also include a
transaction whereby possession is transferred but title is retained by the
seller as security. The term shall not include a transfer of ownership or
possession made to secure payment of an obligation, nor shall it include a
refund for, or replacement of, a motor vehicle of equivalent or lesser value
pursuant to the Virginia Motor Vehicle Warranty Enforcement Act (§
59.1-207.9 et seq.). Where the replacement motor vehicle is of greater value
than the motor vehicle replaced, only the difference in value shall constitute
a sale.
"Sale price" shall mean means the total price paid for a
motor vehicle and all attachments thereon and accessories thereto, as
determined by the Commissioner, less the lesser of (i)
the amount of any allowance given by the seller for a
motor vehicle taken in trade as a partial payment for the purchased motor
vehicle or (ii) the wholesale value for the
motor vehicle taken in trade as specified in a
recognized pricing guide, and exclusive of any federal
manufacturers' excise tax, without any allowance or deduction for
trade-ins or unpaid liens or encumbrances. However, "sale price"
shall not include the cost of controls, lifts, automatic transmission, power
steering, power brakes or any other equipment installed in or added to a motor
vehicle which is required by law or regulation as a condition for operation of
a motor vehicle by a handicapped person.
§ 58.1-2405. Basis of tax.
In the case of the sale or use of a motor vehicle upon which the pricing
information is required by federal law to be posted, the Commissioner may
collect the tax upon the basis of the total sale price shown on such
document, less the lesser of (i) the
amount of any allowance given by the seller for a motor vehicle
taken in trade as a partial payment for the purchased motor vehicle
or (ii) the wholesale value for the motor vehicle taken in trade as specified
in a recognized pricing guide; however, if the Commissioner is satisfied
that the purchaser has paid less than such price, by such evidence as the
Commissioner may require, he may assess and collect the tax upon the basis of
the sale price so found by him, less the lesser of (i) the
amount of any allowance given by the seller for a motor vehicle
taken in trade as a partial payment for the purchased motor vehicle
or (ii) the wholesale value for the motor vehicle taken in trade as specified
in a recognized pricing guide. In no case shall such lesser price
include credits for trade-in or any other transaction of such nature. In
the case of the sale or use of a motor vehicle which is not a new motor
vehicle, the Commissioner may employ such publications, sources of information,
and other data as are customarily employed in ascertaining the maximum sale
price of such used motor vehicles but in no case shall any creditbe allowed for
trade-in, prior rental or any other transaction of like nature.