SEARCH SITE
VIRGINIA LAW PORTAL
- Code of Virginia
- Virginia Administrative Code
- Constitution of Virginia
- Charters
- Authorities
- Compacts
- Uncodified Acts
- RIS Users (account required)
SEARCHABLE DATABASES
- Bills & Resolutions
session legislation - Bill Summaries
session summaries - Reports to the General Assembly
House and Senate documents - Legislative Liaisons
State agency contacts
ACROSS SESSIONS
- Subject Index: Since 1995
- Bills & Resolutions: Since 1994
- Summaries: Since 1994
Developed and maintained by the Division of Legislative Automated Systems.
2022 SESSION
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §§ 13.1-312, 13.1-1123, 54.1-2717, 54.1-3902, 56-509, and 56-537 of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 13.1-312. Liberal construction of article.
It is the declared policy of this State the
Commonwealth, as one means of improving the economic position of
agriculture, to encourage the organization of producers of agricultural
products into effective non-profit co-operative nonprofit cooperative
associations under the control of such producers, and to that end this Act
should shall be liberally construed to accomplish its purposes.
§ 13.1-1123. Coordination with other provisions of Virginia Code.
For purposes of all sections of this Code other than sections
in Chapter 7 (§ 13.1-542 13.1-542.1 et seq.) and in this chapter,
whenever the term "professional corporation" is used, that term shall
be deemed to include a professional limited liability company, and
wherever the terms "shareholder," "employee,"
"officer" or "agent" are used, those terms shall be
deemed to include, as appropriate, the terms member, manager, employee,
and agent.
§ 54.1-2717. Practice of dentistry by professional business entities.
A. No corporation shall be formed or foreign corporation
domesticated in the Commonwealth for the purpose of practicing dentistry other
than a professional corporation as permitted by Chapter 7 (§ 13.1-542
13.1-542.1 et seq.) of Title 13.1.
B. No limited liability company shall be organized or foreign limited liability company domesticated in the Commonwealth for the purpose of practicing dentistry other than a professional limited liability company as permitted by Chapter 13 (§ 13.1-1100 et seq.) of Title 13.1.
C. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections A and B, dentists licensed pursuant to this chapter may practice as employees of the dental clinics operated as specified in subsection A of § 54.1-2715.
§ 54.1-3902. Professional corporations; professional limited liability companies; and registered limited liability partnerships.
A. No professional corporation organized or qualifying under
the provisions of Chapter 7 (§ 13.1-542 13.1-542.1 et seq.) of
Title 13.1, professional limited liability company organized or qualifying
under the provisions of Chapter 13 (§ 13.1-1100 et seq.) of Title 13.1, or
registered limited liability partnership registered under the provisions of
Article 9.1 (§ 50-73.132 et seq.) of Chapter 2.2 of Title 50 shall render the
professional services of attorneys in this Commonwealth unless the professional
corporation, professional limited liability company, or registered limited
liability partnership is registered under this section.
B. A professional corporation organized or qualifying under the provisions of Chapter 7 (§ 13.1-542.1 et seq.) of Title 13.1, a professional limited liability company organized or qualifying under the provisions of Chapter 13 (§ 13.1-1100 et seq.) of Title 13.1, or a registered limited liability partnership registered under the provisions of Article 9.1 (§ 50-73.132 et seq.) of Chapter 2.2 of Title 50 shall be issued a professional corporation, a professional limited liability company, or a registered limited liability partnership registration certificate by the Virginia State Bar upon application and payment of a registration fee of $100, provided that:
1. Each member, manager, partner, employee, or agent of the professional corporation, the professional limited liability company, or the registered limited liability partnership who will practice law in Virginia is an active member of the Virginia State Bar, or otherwise legally authorized to practice law in Virginia, except that nothing herein shall prohibit a nonlicensed individual from serving as secretary, treasurer, office manager, or business manager of any such corporation, limited liability company, or registered limited liability partnership; and
2. The name of the professional corporation, the professional limited liability company, or the registered limited liability partnership and the conduct of its practice conform with the ethical standards which the shareholders, members, managers, partners, employees, and agents are required to observe in the practice of law or patent law as defined in § 54.1-3901 in this Commonwealth and that, in the case of a corporation, the corporate name complies with subsection A of § 13.1-630; in the case of a limited liability company, the limited liability company name complies with subsection A of § 13.1-1012; and, in the case of a registered limited liability partnership, the registered limited liability partnership name complies with § 50-73.133.
C. Professional corporation, professional limited liability company, and registered limited liability partnership registration certificates shall be renewed biennially for a fee of $50.
§ 56-509. Uninterrupted functioning and operation of essential public utilities.
The continuous, uninterrupted, and proper functioning
and operation of public utilities engaged in the business of furnishing water,
light, heat, gas, electric power, transportation or,
communication, or any one or more of them, to the people of Virginia are
hereby declared to be essential to their the public welfare,
health, and safety. It is contrary to the public policy of the State
Commonwealth to permit any substantial impairment or suspension of the
operation of any such utility, and it is the duty of the Government
of the State Commonwealth to exercise all available means and every
power at its command to prevent the same so as to protect its citizens from any
dangers, perils, calamities, or catastrophes which that
would result therefrom. It is further declared that Further, such
utilities are clothed with a declared to be of vital public
interest, and to protect the same as such, it is necessary
that impairment or suspension of the operation of any such utility for any reason
be prevented to the extent and by the means hereinafter hereafter
provided.
§ 56-537. Construction of highways and use of public funds in the public interest.
The General Assembly finds that there is a compelling public
need for rapid construction of safe and efficient highways for the purpose of
travel within the Commonwealth, and that it is in the public interest to
encourage construction of additional, safe, convenient, and economic
highway facilities by private parties, provided that adequate safeguards are
provided against default in the construction and operation obligations of the
operators of roadways. The public interest shall include without limitation the
relative speed of the construction of the project and the relative cost
efficiency of private construction of the project. The General Assembly further
finds that the use of public funds for the purposes set out in this section is
in the public interest. Accordingly, the General Assembly finds and
that this chapter is necessary for the public convenience, safety, and
welfare.
2. That § 13.1-542 of the Code of Virginia is repealed.