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2019 SESSION
19104153DBe it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That § 62.1-255 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted and that the Code of Virginia is amended by adding a section numbered 62.1-262.1 as follows:
§ 62.1-255. Definitions.
As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise:
"Beneficial use" includes,
but is not limited to, domestic (including public water
supply), agricultural, commercial, and industrial uses.
"Board" means the State Water Control Board.
"Department" means the Department of Environmental Quality.
"Eastern Shore Groundwater Management Area" means the ground water management area declared by the Board encompassing the Counties of Accomack and Northampton.
"Ground water" means any water, except capillary
moisture, beneath the land surface in the zone of saturation or beneath the bed
of any stream, lake, reservoir or other body of surface water wholly or
partially within the boundaries of this the Commonwealth, whatever the
subsurface geologic structure in which such water stands, flows, percolates or
otherwise occurs.
"Ground water withdrawal permit" means a certificate issued by the Board permitting the withdrawal of a specified quantity of ground water in a ground water management area.
"Person" means any and all persons, including
individuals, firms, partnerships, associations, public or private institutions,
municipalities or political subdivisions, governmental agencies, or private or
public corporations organized under the laws of
this the
Commonwealth or any other state or country.
"Surficial aquifer" means the upper surface of a zone of saturation, where the body of ground water is not confined by an overlying impermeable zone.
§ 62.1-262.1. Permits for withdrawals from Eastern Shore Groundwater Management Area.
The Board shall adopt regulations to provide incentives for the withdrawal of ground water from the surficial aquifer in the Eastern Shore Groundwater Management Area rather than from the deep aquifer in such management area. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection C of § 62.1-266, such incentives may include extended permit terms of as long as 20 years, an accelerated permit process, discounted permit fees, other subsidies, or other incentives.