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2015 SESSION
15101465DBe it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §§ 28.2-1203 and 28.2-1206 of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 28.2-1203. Unlawful use of subaqueous beds; penalty.
A. It shall be unlawful for any person to build, dump, trespass or encroach upon or over, or take or use any materials from the beds of the bays, ocean, rivers, streams, or creeks which are the property of the Commonwealth, unless such act is performed pursuant to a permit issued by the Commission or is necessary for the following:
1. Erection of dams, the construction of which has been authorized by proper authority;
2. Uses of subaqueous beds authorized elsewhere in this title;
3. Construction and maintenance of congressionally approved navigation and flood-control projects undertaken by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, the United States Coast Guard, or other federal agency authorized by Congress to regulate navigation, navigable waters, or flood control;
4. Construction of piers, docks, marine terminals, and port facilities owned or leased by or to the Commonwealth or any of its political subdivisions;
5. Except as provided in subsection D of § 28.2-1205,
placement of private piers for noncommercial purposes by owners of the riparian
lands in the waters opposite those lands, provided that (i) an application is
submitted to the Commission for review and processing, (ii) the
piers do not extend beyond the navigation line or private pier lines
established by the Commission or the United States Army Corps of Engineers,
(ii) (iii) the piers do not exceed six
feet in width and finger piers do not exceed five feet in width,
(iii) (iv) any L or T head platforms and
appurtenant floating docking platforms do not exceed, in the aggregate, 400
square feet, (iv) (v) if
prohibited by local ordinance open-sided shelter roofs or gazebo-type
structures shall not be placed on platforms as described in clause
(iii) (iv), but may be placed on such
platforms if not prohibited by local ordinance, and (v) (vi)
the piers are determined not to be a navigational hazard by the Commission. Subject
to any applicable local ordinances, such piers may include an attached boat
lift and an open-sided roof designed to shelter a single boat slip or boat
lift. In cases in which open-sided roofs designed to shelter a single boat,
boat slip or boat lift will exceed 700 square feet in coverage or the
open-sided shelter roofs or gazebo structures exceed 400 square feet, and in
cases in which an adjoining property owner objects to a proposed roof
structure, permits shall be required as provided in § 28.2-1204;
6. Agricultural, horticultural or silvicultural irrigation on riparian lands or the watering of animals on riparian lands, provided that (i) no permanent structure is placed on or over the subaqueous bed, (ii) the person withdrawing water complies with requirements administered by the Department of Environmental Quality under Title 62.1, and (iii) the activity is conducted without adverse impacts to instream beneficial uses as defined in § 62.1-10; or
7. Recreational gold mining, provided that (i) a man-portable suction dredge no larger than four inches in diameter is used, (ii) rights of riparian property owners are not affected, (iii) the activity is conducted without adverse impacts to instream beneficial uses as defined in § 62.1-10, (iv) the activity is conducted without adverse impacts to underwater historic properties and related objects as defined in § 10.1-2214, and (v) the activity is not defined as mining in § 45.1-180.
B. A violation of this section is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
§ 28.2-1206. Fees; exemptions.
A. A non-refundable
processing fee of $100 shall accompany each application that
(i) requires a
Commission permit for use of state-owned submerged lands or (ii) is
required under subdivision A 5 of § 28.2-1203.
No such processing fee shall be required for any application to explore or
recover underwater historic property or conduct an activity authorized by a
Virginia Marine Resources Commission General Permit.
B. The fee paid to the Commission for issuing each permit to explore or recover underwater historic property shall be $25.
B. The fee paid to
the Commission for issuing each permit to use state-owned bottomlands shall be
$25, but if the cost of the project is to exceed $10,000, the fee paid shall be
$100. The permit fee paid
to the Commission for issuing each permit to use state-owned bottomlands shall
be $100. However, if the cost of the
project is to be more
than $10,000 but less than
$500,000, the fee paid shall be $300, and if the
cost of the project is to be
$500,000 or more, the fee paid shall
be $600. Riparian owners of (i)
commercial facilities engaged in the business of ship construction or repair,
(ii) commercial facilities providing services relating to the shipping of
domestic or foreign cargo, and (iii) commercial facilities engaged in the
business of selling or servicing watercraft shall be exempt from the payment of
rents and royalties, except as provided in subsection C.
C. When the activity or project for which a permit is
requested will involve the removal of bottom material, the application shall
indicate this fact. If granted, the permit shall specify a royalty of not less
than $.20 $0.40,
nor more than $.60 $0.80,
per cubic yard of bottom material removed. In fixing the amount of the royalty,
the Commission shall consider, among other factors, the following:
1. The primary and secondary purposes for removing the bottom material;
2. Whether the material has any commercial value and whether it will be used for any commercial purpose;
3. The use to be made of the removed material and any public benefit or adverse effect upon the public that will result from the removal or disposal of the material;
4. The physical characteristics of the material to be removed; and
5. The expense of removing and disposing of the material.
D. Where it appears that the project or facility for which a permit application is made has been completed or work thereon commenced at the time application is made, the Commission may impose additional assessments not to exceed an amount of three times the normal permit fee and royalties, unless such royalties are prohibited by this chapter.
E. Bottom material removed attendant to maintenance dredging or directional drilling shall be exempt from any royalty. The Virginia Department of Transportation shall be exempt from all fees, rents and royalties otherwise assessable under this section. All counties, cities, and towns of the Commonwealth shall pay the required permit fee but shall be exempt from all other fees, rents and royalties assessable under this section if the permit is issued prior to the commencement of any work to be accomplished under the permit.
F. All fees, rents and royalties collected pursuant to this chapter on and after July 1, 2000, shall be paid into the state treasury to the credit of the Marine Habitat and Waterways Improvement Fund.
G. Beginning July 1, 2018, and not more frequently than once every three years thereafter, the Commission may increase fees for marine habitat applications, permits, leases, rents, and royalties that are authorized under this chapter, but such an increase shall be no greater than the increase in the Consumer Price Index for all items, all urban consumers, as reported by the U.S. Department of Labor, as calculated from the time the fee was last set or adjusted.