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2009 SESSION
096959240Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That § 16.1-284.1 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 16.1-284.1. Placement in secure local facility.
A. If a juvenile fourteen years of age or older is found to
have committed an offense which if committed by an adult would be punishable by
confinement in a state or local correctional facility as defined in § 53.1-1,
and the court determines (i) that the juvenile has
not previously been and is not currently adjudicated delinquent of a violent
juvenile felony or found guilty of a violent juvenile felony, (ii)
that the juvenile has not been released from the custody of the Department
within the previous eighteen months, (iii) (ii)
that the interests of the juvenile and the community require that
the juvenile be placed under legal restraint or discipline, and (iv)
(iii) that other placements authorized
by this title will not serve the best interests of the juvenile, then the court
may order the juvenile confined in a detention home or other secure facility
for juveniles for a period not to exceed six months from the date the order is
entered, for a single offense or multiple offenses.
The period of confinement ordered may exceed thirty calendar days if the juvenile has had an assessment completed by the secure facility to which he is ordered concerning the appropriateness of the placement. The court shall consider such assessment when determining whether to order a period of confinement that exceeds thirty days.
B. If the period of confinement in a detention home or other secure facility for juveniles is to exceed thirty calendar days, then the court shall order the juvenile committed to the Department, if he is eligible pursuant to subdivision A 14 of § 16.1-278.8, but suspend such commitment. In suspending the commitment to the Department as provided for in this subsection, the court shall specify conditions for the juvenile's satisfactory completion of one or more community or facility based treatment programs as may be appropriate for the juvenile's rehabilitation.
C. During any period of confinement which exceeds thirty calendar days ordered pursuant to this section, the court shall conduct a mandatory review hearing at least once during each thirty days and at such other times upon the request of the juvenile's probation officer, for good cause shown. If it appears at such hearing that the purpose of the order of confinement has been achieved, the juvenile shall be released on probation for such period and under such conditions as the court may specify and remain subject to the order suspending commitment to the State Department of Juvenile Justice. If the juvenile's commitment to the Department has been suspended as provided in subsection B of this section, and if the court determines at the first or any subsequent review hearing that the juvenile is consistently failing to comply with the conditions specified by the court or the policies and program requirements of the facility, then the court shall order that the juvenile be committed to the State Department of Juvenile Justice. If the court determines at the first or any subsequent review hearing that the juvenile is not actively involved in any community facility based treatment program through no fault of his own, then the court shall order that the juvenile be released under such conditions as the court may specify subject to the suspended commitment.
D. A juvenile may only be ordered confined pursuant to this section to a facility in compliance with standards established by the State Board for such placements. Standards for these facilities shall require juveniles placed pursuant to this section for a period which exceeds thirty calendar days be provided separate services for their rehabilitation, consistent with the intent of this section.
E. The Department of Juvenile Justice shall assist the localities or combinations thereof in implementing this section consistent with the statewide plan required by § 16.1-309.4 and pursuant to standards promulgated by the State Board, in order to ensure the availability and reasonable access of each court to the facilities the use of which is authorized by this section.