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2002 SESSION
021574460Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §§ 17.1-281 and 42.1-70 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 17.1-281. Assessment for courthouse construction, renovation or maintenance.
Any county or city without regard to population, through its governing body, may assess a sum not in excess of two dollars as part of the costs in (i) each civil action filed in the district or circuit courts located within its boundaries and (ii) each criminal or traffic case in its district or circuit court in which the defendant is charged with a violation of any statute or ordinance. The total assessments authorized by any county or city in a civil action pursuant to this section and § 42.1-70 shall not exceed four dollars. If a town provides court facilities for a county, the governing body of the county shall return to the town a portion of the assessments collected based on the number of civil, criminal and traffic cases originating and heard in the town.
The imposition of such assessment shall be by ordinance of the governing body, which may provide for different sums in circuit courts and district courts. The assessment shall be collected by the clerk of the court in which the action is filed, remitted to the treasurer of the appropriate county or city and held by such treasurer subject to disbursements by the governing body for the construction, renovation, or maintenance of courthouse or jail and court-related facilities and to defray increases in the cost of heating, cooling, electricity, and ordinary maintenance.
The assessment provided for herein shall be in addition to any other fees prescribed by law. The assessment shall be required in each felony case regardless of the existence of a local ordinance requiring its payment.
§ 42.1-70. Assessment for law library as part of costs in civil actions; contributions from bar associations.
Any county, city or town without regard to population may, through its governing body, assess, as part of the costs incident to each civil action filed in the courts located within its boundaries, a sum not in excess of four dollars.
The imposition of such assessment shall be by ordinance of the governing body,
which ordinance may provide for different sums in circuit courts and district
courts, and the assessment shall be collected by the clerk of the court in
which the action is filed, and remitted to the treasurer of such county, city
or town and held by such treasurer subject to disbursements by the governing
body for the acquisition of law books, law periodicals and computer legal
research services and equipment for the establishment, use and maintenance of a
law library whichthat shall be open for the use of the public at hours
convenient to the public. In addition to the acquisition of law books, law periodicals and computer
legal research services and equipment, the disbursements may include compensation to be paid to
librarians and other necessary staff for the maintenance of such library and
acquisition of suitable quarters for such library. The compensation of such
librarians and the necessary staff and the cost of suitable quarters for such
library shall be fixed by the governing body and paid out of the fund created
by the imposition of such assessment of cost. Such libraries, pursuant to rules
of the Supreme Court and at costs to such libraries, may have access to
computer research services of the State Law Library. Disbursements may be made
to purchase or lease computer terminals for the purpose of retaining such
research services. The assessment provided for herein shall be in addition to
all other costs prescribed by law, but shall not apply to any action in which
the Commonwealth or any political subdivision thereof or the federal government
is a party and in which the costs are assessed against the Commonwealth,
political subdivision thereof, or federal government. The governing body is
authorized to accept contributions to the fund from any bar association.
Any such library established in the County of Wythe shall be located only in a
town whichthat is the seat of the county government.
2. That the provisions of this act are declaratory of existing law.